cloy

英 [klɒɪ] 美
  • vt. 吃腻
  • vi. 吃得太饱

GRE扩展词汇

词态变化


第三人称单数: cloys;过去式: cloyed;过去分词: cloyed;现在分词: cloying;

中文词源


cloy 发腻的

可能同clay,glue.即发黏的,发腻的。

英文词源


cloy
cloy: [14] Cloy originally meant ‘fasten with a nail’. It is a reduced form of the long obsolete acloy, which came from Anglo-Norman acloyer. This was a variant of Old French encloyer, a descendant of the Vulgar Latin compound verb inclāvāre, based on Latin clāvus ‘nail’ (source of Latin claudere ‘shut’, from which English gets close).
=> close
cloy (v.)
"weary by too much, fill to loathing, surfeit," 1520s, from Middle English cloyen "hinder movement, encumber" (late 14c.), a shortening of accloyen (early 14c.), from Old French encloer "to fasten with a nail, grip, grasp," figuratively "to hinder, check, stop, curb," from Late Latin inclavare "drive a nail into a horse's foot when shoeing," from Latin clavus "a nail" (see slot (n.2)).
Accloye is a hurt that cometh of shooing, when a Smith driveth a nail in the quick, which make him to halt. [Edward Topsell, "The History of Four-footed Beasts," 1607]
The figurative meaning "fill to a satiety, overfill" is attested for accloy from late 14c. Related: Cloyed; cloying.

双语例句


1. After a while, the rich sauce begins to cloy.
过了一会儿,浓味沙司开始显得油腻了。

来自《权威词典》

2. Chocolates start to cloy if you eat too much.
假如你吃太多巧克力会使你倒胃口.

来自互联网

3. Chocolates start to cloy if you eat too many.
巧克力糖吃太多就会腻.

来自互联网

4. The pleasures of idleness soon cloy.
无所事事的享乐很快就使人厌烦了.

来自互联网